Air Quality and Wildfires

Wildfires in Canada continue to produce dense smoke and haze affecting many areas, including Ontario.  The resulting air pollution caused by the smoke can be carried thousands of kilometres from the fire zones. Air pollution, such as smoke, can increase health risks especially for small children, pregnant people, seniors, people with lung or heart conditions, and people involved in outdoor work or strenuous exercise.

Air Quality Health Index (AQHI)

Check the AQHI for your area at airqualityontario.com. Refer to the health messages provided in the chart below based on the AQHI value.

Health RiskAir Quality Health IndexHealth Messages
At Risk Population*General Population
Low1 – 3Enjoy your usual outdoor activities.Ideal air quality for outdoor activities.
Moderate4 – 6Consider reducing or rescheduling strenuous activities outdoors if you are experiencing symptoms.No need to modify your usual outdoor activities unless you experience symptoms such as coughing and throat irritation.
High7 – 10Reduce or reschedule strenuous activities outdoors. Children and the elderly should also take it easy.Consider reducing or rescheduling strenuous activities outdoors if you experience symptoms such as coughing and throat irritation.
Very HighAbove 10Avoid strenuous activities outdoors. Children and the elderly should also avoid outdoor physical exertion.Reduce or reschedule strenuous activities outdoors, especially if you experience symptoms such as coughing and throat irritation.
Air Quality Health Index Chart

N-95 Masks Available at the LCHC

NFN Health Services has a limited supply of N-95 masks for those who must go outdoors when the health risk of smoke exposure is high.  A well-fitting N-95 or NIOSH mask can help reduce exposure to the fine smoke particles. Keep in mind, they are not designed to reduce exposure to gases in wildfire smoke.

Contact NFN Health Services to request a N-95 mask: 705-753-3312.
Distribution will be prioritized for high risk.

Reimbursements and Tips for Purchasing an Air Purifier

Air purifiers are designed to improve indoor air quality. During this 2023 wildfire season, NFN members are eligible for reimbursements on the purchase of an air purifier.

Tips on how to Protect Your Indoor Air from Outdoor Pollutants.

Tips on how to Choose a Portable Air Purifier and Wildfire Smoke 101.

If you are an NFN member and want to apply for reimbursement on the purchase of an air purifier, complete an application to the NFN Medical Health Fund (MHF). The purchase would be considered part of the annual allocation per member, per the Medical Health Fund Policy.

To submit your application, request an application, or to find out if you have MHFs available contact us:

Non-Insured Health Benefits Coordinator
705-753-3312 ext. 2233
[email protected]

By mail:
Medical Health Fund
Nipissing First Nation Health Services
58 Semo Road
Garden Village, ON P2B 3K2

For more information

Lawrence Commanda Health Centre
NFN Health Services

705-753-3312